渊子's profile美学散步BlogLists Tools Help

Blog


    丹纳

    丹纳 Hippolyte Adolphe Taine (1828-1893)
     
    法国史学家兼批评家,自幼博闻疆记,长于抽象思维,老师预言他是“为思想而生活”的人。中学时代成绩卓越,文理各科都名列第一;1848年又以第一名考入国立高等师范,专攻哲学。1851年毕业后任中学教员,不久即以政见与当局不合而辞职,以写作为专业。他和许多学者一样,不仅长于希腊文,拉丁文,并且很早精通英文,德文,意大利文。1858至71年间游历英、比、荷、意、德诸国。1864年起应巴黎美术学校之聘,担任美术史讲座;1871年在英国牛津大学讲学一年。他一生没有遭遇重大事故,完全过着书斋生活,便是旅行也是为研究学问搜集材料;但1870年的普法战争对他刺激很大,成为他研究“现代法兰西渊源”的主要原因。
     
    他的重要著作,在文学史及文学批评方面有《拉封丹及其寓言》(1854),《英国文学史》(1864-1869),《评论集》,《评论续集》,《评论后集》(1858,1865,1894);在哲学方面有《十九世纪法国哲学家研究》(1857),《论智力》(1870);在历史方面有《现代法兰西的渊源》十二卷(1871-1894);在艺术批评方面有《意大利游记》(1864-1866)及《艺术哲学》(1865-1869)。列在计划中而没有写成的作品有《论意志》及《现代法兰西的渊源》的其他各卷,专论法国社会与法国家庭的部分。

    Comments

    Please wait...
    Sorry, the comment you entered is too long. Please shorten it.
    You didn't enter anything. Please try again.
    Sorry, we can't add your comment right now. Please try again later.
    To add a comment, you need permission from your parent. Ask for permission
    Your parent has turned off comments.
    Sorry, we can't delete your comment right now. Please try again later.
    You've exceeded the maximum number of comments that can be left in one day. Please try again in 24 hours.
    Your account has had the ability to leave comments disabled because our systems indicate that you may be spamming other users. If you believe that your account has been disabled in error please contact Windows Live support.
    Complete the security check below to finish leaving your comment.
    The characters you type in the security check must match the characters in the picture or audio.

    To add a comment, sign in with your Windows Live ID (if you use Hotmail, Messenger, or Xbox LIVE, you have a Windows Live ID). Sign in


    Don't have a Windows Live ID? Sign up

    Trackbacks

    Weblogs that reference this entry
    • None